3
1996. Death of Cardinal John Krol,
Archbishop of Philadelphia, first
Polish American Cardinal.
4
1484. Death of St. Casimir,
Prince, Patron of Poland.
1904. First issue of the
Dziennik Polski, Detroit.
5
1813. Birth of Kazimierz Gzowski,
Polish engineer and bridge builder
who emigrated to Canada.
1940. Birth of Connecticut
DJ, polka musician and promoter Dick
Pillar.
6
1745. Birth, in Mazowia, Poland,
of Casimir Pulaski, American
Revolutionary War hero, general, and
father of the American Cavalry.
7
966. Mieszko I, Duke of Poland,
accepts Christianity.
11
1913. Birth in Paris of American
fashion designer Paris as Oleg
Cassini Loiewski. Raised in Italy,
he came to the United States in
1936.
13
1995. Death of Franciszek
Gajowniczek, Auschwitz prisoner
saved from death by Fr. Maximilian
Kolbe, who later became a saint.
17
St. Patrick. "Love is never
defeated, and I could add, the
history of Ireland proves it."—Pope
John Paul II
1956. Death of Irene
Joliet-Curie, Polish-French
scientist, daughter of Pierre and
Madame Curie, and Nobel Prize in
Chemistry recipient. (b. 1897)
18
1895. Riots erupt when Rev.
Flaczek is appointed to St.
Adalbert's Church, Buffalo, N.Y. His
controversial tenure led to the
establishment of the Holy Mother of
the Rosary Polish Catholic Church by
parishioners upset with perceived
authoritarian rule by the bishop.
19
St. Joseph.
20
1673. Death of Fr. Augustyn
Kordecki (b. 1603), led the defense
of Czestochowa against Swedish
invaders.
1842. First Polish immigrant
society formed in New York City,
Towarzystwo Polakow w Ameryce,
Association of Poles in America.
21
1822. Death of Jozef Wybicki,
wrote the Polish National Anthem.
1980. Seventy year old Antoni
Baylak sets himself on fire at the
old town Square in Krakow to protest
silence about the Katyn massacre.
22
1839. Town of Chictowauga (now
Cheektowaga) in Erie County, New
York, is formed from the southern
portion of the town of Amherst. It
would eventually become a haven for
Polish Americans in Western New
York.
23
1891. Death of Fr. Leopold
Moczygemba in Detroit, Franciscan
who founded the first Polish Church
in the United States in Panna Maria,
Texas. Also founder of Ss. Cyril &
Methodius Seminary at the Orchard
Lake Schools in Orchard Lake,
Michigan.
24
1794. Tadeusz Kosciuszko,
recently returned from the United
States, assumes the title of Supreme
Commander of the Polish Insurrection
of 1794 in defense of the
Constitution of May 3. His oath is
sworn in the Krakow marketplace.
28
1928. Birth of Zbigniew
Brzezinski, National Security
Advisor to President Jimmy Carter.
29
1928. Birth of ice hockey legend
Gordie Howe, whose mother was
Polish.